Diana and Callisto
Artist
David Wilkie
(Scottish, 1785-1841)
Date1803
MediumOil on canvas
DimensionsOverall: 25 1/4 x 30 1/4 in. (64.1 x 76.8 cm)
Overall, Frame: 31 1/4 x 37 1/4 in. (79.4 x 94.6 cm)
Overall, Frame: 31 1/4 x 37 1/4 in. (79.4 x 94.6 cm)
ClassificationsEuropean art
Credit LineGift of Walter P. Chrysler, Jr.
Object number71.2081
Terms
- Greek mythology
- Yellow
- Orange
- Blue
- Green
- White
- Romantic
Collections
On View
Not on viewLabel TextSir David Wilkie English, 1785-1841 Diana and Callisto, 1803 Oil on canvas Gift of Walter P. Chrysler, Jr. 71.2081 According to ancient Roman mythology, the beautiful nymph Callisto was a devotee of Diana, the virgin goddess of the moon and the hunt. Seduced by the god Jupiter in the forest, Callisto returned to Diana's camp and was discovered by her to be pregnant. Enraged at Callisto's transgression, Diana drove her away. This dramatic moment of banishment is the subject of David Wilkie's painting here. Diana and Callisto was painted at the beginning of Wilkie's career, when the nineteen-year-old artist was still a student at the Trustees' Academy in Edinburgh and was working to master its traditional teaching regimen, which ranked "historical" subjects drawn from the Bible and classical mythology far more highly than mere portraiture, landscape, and scenes of daily life. In 1803 the contest subject for the Academy's yearly competition for the best history painting was Diana and Callisto. Wilkie submitted the present painting and, with it, won the first prize of nine pounds.
ca. 1890