Portrait of King Christian II of Denmark (1481-1559)
Artist
Master of The Legend of the Magdalene
(Flemish, active ca.1485 - ca.1530)
Date1523
MediumOil on panel
DimensionsOverall: 13 x 8 1/4 in. (33 x 21 cm)
Overall, Frame: 21 1/2 x 17 1/4 in. (54.6 x 43.8 cm)
Overall, Frame: 21 1/2 x 17 1/4 in. (54.6 x 43.8 cm)
ClassificationsEuropean art
Credit LineGift of Walter P. Chrysler, Jr.
Object number71.2238
Terms
- Man
- Netherlands
Collections
On View
On viewLabel TextMaster of the Legend of the Magdalene Flemish, ca. 1485–1530 Portrait of King Christian II of Denmark (1481-155), 1523 Oil on wood Gift of Walter P. Chrysler, Jr. 71.2238 Why is nobody smiling? Because portraits were serious business in the Middle Ages. Christians saw excessive emotion as a reflection of poor moral balance and a flawed character. Instead, they wanted to project a noble sense of calm. A serene composure was understood to mirror virtue, or good moral character, and the abiding strength of faith. The rich attire and settings of these sitters remind us that only the wealthy and powerful could afford to have their portraits painted. Such material prosperity itself served as further proof of the sitter’s virtue. Christians believed riches came as a natural reward to those who led a life according to faith.