Tityus (after Michelangelo)
Publisher
Antonio Salamanca
(Italian, 1500 - 1562)
CultureFrench
Date1540-1550
MediumEngraving
InscribedAn inscription below reads “TITIUS GIGAS WLTURE DIVERSESQ[UE] PENIS LASEATUS,”
”
Markingson the verso is written “From the Joshua Reynolds Collection,/ mark on the former mounting.
Credit LineMuseum purchase
Object number2023.16.1
On View
Chrysler Museum of Art, Gallery 203
Label TextAttributed to Nicolas Beatrizet
French, 1507–1573
Tityus (after Michelangelo), 1540–50
Engraving
This engraving is based on a drawing
Michelangelo made for the Roman
nobleman Tommaso de’Cavalieri, the object
of his passionate, unrequited infatuation.
In Metamorphosis, Ovid recounts the story
of Tityus, a giant who attempted to rape
Leto, and as punishment was chained
to a rock in Hades. He was visited every
day by a vulture who would eat his liver,
which would regenerate every night. The
significance of Tityus’s story of unrequited
lust and eternal suffering would not have
been lost on Cavalieri.
Museum purchase 2023.16.1
ProvenanceSir Joshua Reynolds (1723–1792), London (without mark, according to the pencil inscription on the verso); Sotheby’s, London, November 8, 2001, lot 42 to Eric G. Stanley (1913–2018), Oxford, to C.G. Boerner to CMA
Published ReferencesStefania Massari and Simonetta Prosperi Valenti Rodina, Tra mito e allegoria: immagini a stampa nel ‘500 a ‘600 (Rome, 1989), no. 89.
Adam Bartsch, Le Peintre Graveur 15 (Vienna, 1813), 259–60, no. 39.